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When you meet Ross
Kaufman and Zana Briski after seeing their movie Born
Into Brothels, the most powerful documentary I've seen at Sundance
this year, you immediately want to throw back a few beers and play poker
with him and marry her, knowing that you could never get away with an
inconsequential life with a woman like this reminding you of what is
really important.
And then, a few
minutes pass
And you feel pretty
much the same way.
Ask these two to
describe how they got here and you get stories at the neat opposite
ends of the spectrum. Zana Auntie, as she is described throughout
the film, will explain how she never really meant to go to India, much
less spend three years there teaching a group of children how to express
themselves visually. Ross Uncle, who is never mentioned in the
film, but was in Calcutta shooting for a total of six months, was almost
ready to get out of "the biz," thinking that maybe he'd stay
in the game as a professional cameraman and buying digital cameras towards
that end. And yet, these two, together as a couple as they decided to
make a movie about the brothels and Zana's experience with these children,
came to the material with no less than the hand of the inevitable guiding
them.
Discussing the world
they found themselves in, you would think that they were talking about
Hollywood. The government is comfortable - off the record, of course
- with the brothels, which serve as a release valve for the rather uptight
community. The brothel owners want to keep their businesses going. And
the children born into that world rarely get a chance to see anything
beyond that world, so they naturally acclimate to their surroundings.
A perfect eco-system, were it not for the fact that the women, children
and ultimately even the men, are living in a cage without bars - the
most terrible kind of victims, those who do not even know they are victims.
At first, Ms. Briski
tried to attack the central figures in the brothel system, the women.
But she found a surprising resistance to the idea of change. So in time,
she used her skills as an acclaimed photographer to offer something
to the children of that world. She taught them how to express how they
felt about the things they saw every day, still too young to be as jaded
as their parents, and to bring those feelings to life with a camera.
She was blown away with the natural ability of the kids. The gathered
children quickly built a hierarchy within itself and brought their own
shared knowledge to the teachings of Zora Auntie.
After much discussion
about whether working together was the best thing for their relationship,
one tape shot by Briski, sent to Kauffman in New York, convinced them
both that there was a film here that needed to be made. That led to
two three month periods of shooting. First, there was the kind of pure
"brothel kids learning to shoot photographs and coming up with
amazing results in the midst of horrible conditions" shoot. And
then, Kauffman returned and they shot most of the elements of the story
in which Briski is as much the center of the story as the children are.
The 85 minute finished product is the story of one person's fight to
do something in the face of impossible odds, the story of some children
getting a taste of opportunity for the first times in their lives, and
the story of a system that doesn't want to find a solution to itself.
Briski was not a
fan of the idea of making a movie that has her as a leading character.
But Kauffman knew. And you can almost hear the details of the conversation
as you watch and listen to the two together. There is enough ego and
intelligence in both of them never to want to admit it, but he seems
to be the one who is of the world, aware of the problems of reality
and ready to do the best he can to make extraordinary things work and
she seems to be the true believer, who will not allow logic or the odds
to ever get in her way. It's not that she seems flighty and he seems
anal. Not at all. They are simply opposite numbers that add up to more
than the sum of their very impressive parts. Adam & Eve on an Eastern
European raft
wreck em.
The next project
for Briski is building a foundation to bring professional photographers
to other troubled parts of the world to teach more children how to shoot
photographs, a form of expression that has become more and more accessible
in recent years. (However, it needs to be pointed out that Briski takes
great pride in teaching the children how to edit themselves and to be
selective about the images they embrace and the ones they leave behind.)
Funding for the project will come from private donors and other charitable
foundations, but also from sales of a book of the photography by the
kids, as well as sales of the paintings in exhibits like the one currently
taking place here in Park City.
To see the images, please go to this site.
The web page for the foundation and the sale of photos will be at kids-with-cameras.org.
And do indulge your charitable instincts. There are few opportunities
to have this kind of direct effect on the lives of people who are dying
for the opportunity to express themselves, in some cases, literally.
Also, to find out more about Zana Briski, try this site
or this site
or the last part of this CNN
transcript.
Ross Kauffman
will also be part of the next year of festivals and screenings and book
sales and whatever special opportunities that HBO can help bring to
the table. By the time the film airs, likely in 2005, Briski's foundation
should be moving along steadily, ready for the push that will come when
people see the film. It is not an experience that will allow you to
just switch the channel.
And as time passes,
I'm sure you will see more from both of these filmmakers, each improving
the world in their own way.
by
David Poland