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Coleman Silk (Anthony
Hopkins) has a secret. It is not something simple, it is a lie -
a crippling, soul destroying lie - that has so informed his life that
to reverse it would be to undo all that has shaped his adult life. But
allow me to be coy for a while longer. Though the crux of The Human
Stain (its very title is a tip off) has been discussed quite openly
and is derived from the bestseller by Philip Roth published in
2000, there are many who will be taken aback by the revelation that
occurs about a third of the way into the screen version.
Nicolas Mayer
has adapted the source material quite elegantly into a cat's cradle
that begins at the end and continues through an emotional stream of
conscious of the many pasts of Coleman Silk. The quasi narrator is Nathan
Zuckerman (Gary Sinese), a writer of some acclaim who's hiding
out in New England pretending to be working on a new novel but hopelessly
blocked at around page 44. On one of Zuckerman's rare forays into town,
he's virtually assailed by Silk who cajoles and exhorts him to drop
whatever he's doing and write something about the injustice of his situation.
In the hermetic
confines of the college town it's common knowledge that Silk, a revered
author and teacher of the classics, resigned his position rather than
go through a kangaroo court inquiry resulting from a presumed racial
slur. Silk, referencing to two students who had not attended his lectures,
posed aloud this rhetorical question: Do they exist, or are they spooks?
When the AWOL undergrads turned out to be African-Americans, sensitivity
and political correctness rapidly engulfed reason. His colleagues seized
the moment, forgot that Silk, a Jew, had been in the forefront of pressing
for female and minority teachers in the department.
His fit of pique
not only saw the door of the academic world slam in his face, but the
ensuing stress took a fatal toll on his wife. His idea for a book seems
a bit half- baked, but it does allow for some human contact.
It also provides
Roth, Meyer and director Robert Benton with an all-purpose coat
hanger to explore an America where race, class and religion have borders
and boundaries. The ivied walls of academe are not the haven of tolerance
and equality they purport but a fortress with a carefully considered
quota. All those who enter must embrace unstated elitist tenets or risk
banishment. The Human Stain is the tale of an exile who discovers
he missed a great deal in life when he zeroed in on a destination that
seemed safe, secure and ennobling.
Life, he discovers,
is guided by the sort of chance and circumstance he so rigorously rooted
out of his life 40 years earlier. And here's the irony. Silk was turfed
out of Eden for a racial epithet against his own kind. He, as we learn
in flashback, is a light skinned black man who, encouraged by a surrogate
father, passes for white. No one questions him when he says he is a
Jew. It is not a point of discussion; it is matter of factly accepted.
Silk is on the one
hand so far gone, he cannot return to his black roots. But the Coleman
Silk that is a scholarly outcast is suddenly enabled and open when a
house cleaner and bar hostess named Faunia (Nicole Kidman) finds
him sexually and emotionally attractive. His "last love" unexpectedly
eases the pain of denial and deceit that has haunted his every step.
There's no question
that one has to take the leap of accepting Hopkins as an African-American
and it seems, in context, no more difficult than believing him as the
Spanish father of Zorro or someone who eats human flesh. He is an actor
that carries weight, figuratively. Hopkins is exceptionally good at
portraying some that's internalized problems, even when he appears to
be outwardly forthright. Dramatically, it is his film while emotionally
the movie belongs to Kidman, an actress who continues to surprise with
chameleon like qualities. It is extraordinary and powerful work, perhaps
her most fully realized and potent screen character. The film is very
strong on performance, particularly that of Wentworth Miller
as Silk in his early twenties.
Benton has always
excelled with actors and story but has never impressed as more than
technically efficient. The Human Stain doesn't look or feel like
anything on his resume. It reminded me of The Sweet Hereafter in
the way that silence informs its rhythms and in the grace of its camera
movement. Both films have an inevitable tragedy and both have a visual
assuredness that softens the blow. It is exquisitely shot by Jean-Yves
Escoffier who died shortly after completion of the film and has
a haunting musical score from Rachel Portman.
A Miramax Films
release of a Lakeshore/Stone Village production. Produced by Gary Lucchesi,
Scott Steindorf, Tom Rosenberg. Director, Robert Benton. Screenplay,
Nicholas Meyer, based upon the novel by Philip Roth. Camera, Jean-Yves
Escoffier. Editor, Christopher Tellefsen. Music, Rachel Portman. Production
design, David Gropman. Costumes, Rita Ryack.
Anthony Hopkins (Coleman Silk), Nicole Kidman (Faunia Farely), Gary
Sinese (Nathan Zuckerman), Ed Harris (Lester Farely), Wentworth Miller
(Young Coleman), Anna Devere Smith (Mrs. Silk).
-
Leonard Klady