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The
Pianist ___________________________________ The title
musician of Roman Polanski’s Cannes Palme d’or winner is a survivor
of one of the most insidious persecutions of modern time. Wladyslaw
Szpilman (Adrien Brody), the true life inspiration of The
Pianist, performed the classics on Polish radio up to the invasion
of his country by the Nazis. Thereafter he found his liberties rapidly
stripped away and his life a constant struggle to evade the conquering
power, elude death and live each day with the prospect it would be his
last. Unlike
most tales of the Holocaust, Szpilman and his story are not heroic. He
is not a canny man with an innate sense of self-protection. Rather he
is lucky, very, very lucky. Time and again he is snatched from the jaws
of certain death or blunders through the landscape of battle unscathed
as those around him have the bad luck to be in the path of a bullet or
to step sideways and put their full body weight on a land mine. Polanski’s
film - adapted from Szpilman’s memoir by playwright Ronald Harwood
- is certainly branded by the terrible years of hostile occupation in
his native land. It vividly chronicles how the Jews were victimized both
by Germans and Poles; how jobs, possessions and ties to society were systematically
removed. We even see, from a distance, their gallant resistance in the
infamous Warsaw Ghetto uprising. One cannot
tell a story of that era and that place without these elements just as
it wouldn’t be a western if you took out the guns, horses and hats. Yet,
Polanski’s intent is different, or at least struggles to come to terms
with things not solely defined by the time and circumstance. They are
critical factors, but perhaps because he himself survived the Kracow Ghetto
and so many have already tried to comprehend the “evil,” he strives for
a more transcendent and elusive goal. The Pianist is about beauty
in the face of squalor and its ability to surmount seemingly impregnable
defenses. It’s an
uneven film, not by dint of ability but by the medium’s antipathy toward
such a subtle concept. Getting there is a long and tortuous route and
one senses that the filmmakers were impatient and frustrated by history
that denied them an easy and more direct access. However, when it reaches
its destination, it achieves an emotional power that leaves one breathless
and shaken. Brody
is ideally cast as Szpilman. He looks the part of an artist and a Jew
and has a quality of stillness that allows him to be both observer and
participant. The opening section of the film is cluttered with the Szpilman’s
family - well heeled and involved in the vitality and vibrancy of Warsaw.
They are loud, opinionated and, generally, not particularly likeable.
Wladyslaw stands apart from them not only because of his introspection
but because when he elects to speak, his words are well chosen and direct. He’s admired
for his skill and self-effacing nature. Those who meet him sense vulnerability
and cut him considerable slack. When his family’s rounded up to be sent
to the camps one such person separates him from those about to board the
trains. His instinct is to do the same for his family but in an instant
and a few carefully chosen words and gestures he simply moves on knowing
such an act would be futile. He has to be troubled by the gnawing suspicion
he would not survive the camps. The film,
up to this point, has been a series of false starts. It’s only when he’s
separated from his family and on his own that one begins to sense the
drama. Wladyslaw must become invisible and to do that he is dependent
on the good graces of others. Without
resorting to the obvious, Brody conveys the anguish of his plight. There’s
a wonderful moment when he’s secreted into an abandoned apartment, told
not to make any noise and locked inside for his protection. Alone in his
new domicile he wanders from room to room until he happens upon a piano
and looks at it with the understanding it cannot be played. The silence
is deafening. Eventually
he must move, as all safe havens are temporary. Dignity becomes an impediment
as he strips warm clothing from cold bodies and develops feral traits.
Where will it end? The answer
is unexpected. He finds refuge in a building that’s been taken over as
a Nazi command post. Late one evening, believing he’s alone, he sits on
a bench facing yet another hushed baby grand. A voice out of the darkness
tells him to lift the lid and play and he obeys. It’s a German officer
(Thomas Kretschmann) who obviously knows the score. Capt.
Hosenfeld doesn’t have to ask the how or the why of Szpilman’s presence.
He simply craves something that will color the arid environment and is
grateful to hear a reminder of humanity that’s been long absent in his
life. The war is at the doorstep but for the two men there is a brief
respite. Both may vanish from the temporal plain the next instant, yet
at this moment they are touched by something eternal that reduces all
conflict to a triviality. The purity,
the potency and the honesty of the exchange is non pareil. In another
era to quote from the classics it “wouldn’t amount to a hill of beans.”
The truth is hard to come by and when it peeks out of its shell, grab
it quickly. A
Focus Features release of an Alain Sarde and Robert Benmussa presention.
Produced by Roman Polanski, Benmussa, Sarde. Director, Polanski. Screenplay,
Ronald Harwood, based upon the book by Wladyslaw Szpilman. Camera, Pawel
Edelman. Editor, Herve de Luze. Music, Wojcech Kilar. Production design,
Allan Starski. Costumes, Anna Sheppard. Adrien Brody (Wladyslaw Szpilman), Thomas Kretschmann (Capt.
Wilm Hosenfeld), Frank Finlay (Mr. Szpilman), Maureen Lipman (Mrs. Szpilman),
Emilia Fox (Dorota), Ed Stoppard (Henryk), Julia Rayner (Regina), Jessica
Kate Meyer (Halina). |
Starring:
Adrien Brody, Thomas Kretschmann, Frank Finlay, Maureen Lipman, Ed Stoppard
Release
Date: December 27, 2002
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