November
24, 2003
COMPLAINT
Indies Vs. MPAA
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Gregory
L. Curtner (GC 5395)
Susan I. Robbins (SR 5759)
Fredrick R. Juckniess
Kimberly K. Kefalas
Atleen Kaur
MILLER, CANFIELD, PADDOCK & STONE, P.L.C.
1450 Broadway, 41st Floor
New York, NY 10018
Telephone: (212) 704-4400
Attorneys for Plaintiffs
IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
FOR THE SOUTHERN DISTRICT OF NEW YORK
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ANTIDOTE INTERNATIONAL FILMS, a corporation;
ELEMENTAL FILMS, a corporation;
HEAD QUARTER PICTURES; a corporation;
INDEPENDENT DIGITAL ENTERTAINMENT, a corporation;
INDEPENDENT ENTERTAINMENT, a corporation;
KILLER FILMS, a corporation; Civil action No. ______
OPEN CITY FILMS, a limited liability company;
SALTY FEATURES, a limited liability company;
SANDCASTLE 5 PRODUCTIONS, a corporation;
SANFORD/PILLSBURY PRODUCTIONS, a corporation;
TALKING WALL PICTURES, a corporation;
THIS IS THAT CORPORATION.;
IFP/LOS ANGELES; and
IFP/NEW YORK
Plaintiffs,
v.
MOTION PICTURE ASSOCIATION OF AMERICA, a corporation.
Defendant.
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COMPLAINT
Plaintiffs, by and through their attorneys, allege upon knowledge with
respect to their own acts, and upon information and belief as to all
other matters, as follows:
NATURE
OF THE ACTION THE JOINT BAN ON AWARDS SCREENERS
1. This action seeks to halt and remove an unlawful restraint of trade
in the production, promotion and distribution of motion pictures in
the interstate and foreign commerce of the United States. Defendant,
the Motion Picture Association of America ("the MPAA"), is
conspiring with substantially all of the major motion picture studios
in the United States and their controlled affiliates to eliminate a
significant feature of competitive rivalry among themselves in relevant
markets in the motion picture industry. Defendant's signatory members,
along with other participants in the conspiracy, control the regulatory
process of their trade association, the MPAA, and have wrongfully conspired
to use that control to disadvantage and to erect barriers against fair
competition from small, independent film producers such as plaintiffs.
The MPAA has mandated an anticompetitive, unjustified, pretextual and
unnecessarily restrictive ban on one significant method of promoting
films, awards screeners, has bound its signatories' subsidiary distribution
companies to abide by these rules, and has conspired with the American
Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences ("the Academy")
to unlawfully restrict trade in one or more relevant markets related
to critics' evaluation awards events.
The MPAA has also tortiously induced its signatories and their subsidiaries
to breach
both express and implied agreements relating to the promotion of independently
produced films.
2.
The foreseeable and intended result of these unlawful actions, unless
enjoined by this Court, is and will be to immediately cause irreparable
harm to Plaintiffs and other independent producers of films which will
not be promoted effectively or seen widely enough for fair consideration
during this year's awards consideration process, to severely restrict
the ability of small, independent film production companies to enter
the film production and promotions market by raising costs and other
barriers, to chill the financing of independent films, to further entrench
the shared monopoly power enjoyed by Major Studios, to inhibit competition
in the market for television broadcasts of motion picture awards shows,
and to decrease choice, decrease quality, restrict output, and increase
prices to consumers in the motion picture distribution markets ("theatrical
release markets") and in aftermarkets for both video and DVD rentals
and purchases ("aftermarkets").
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